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Technical Updates
What are Technical Updates
Technical Updates are information bulletins that highlight research that has been performed using the PRS™-probes.
Note: New updates are distributed to interested researchers.

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PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2010-2

PRS™-probes a tool for monitoring biogenic & edaphic functions of ecosystems

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2010-1

PRS™-probes measure the dynamics of soil N in relation to N cycling

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2009-3

PRS™-probes: measure soil N dynamics in perennial crop production

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2009-2

PRS™-probes: a tool to measure plant-available soil nitrogen and to quantify dynamic turn-over rates in forest soils

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2009-1

PRS™-probes: a sensitive tool to measure N-fluxes in mixed plant ecosystems

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2008-3

PRS™-probes aid development of sustainable agriculture in tropical regions

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2008-2

PRS™-probes used to study the impact of simulated climate change

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2008-1

PRS™-probes measure dynamic soil nutrient fluxes in berry patches

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2007-3

PRS™-probes detect the release of nutrients from organic amendments

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2007-2

PRS™-probes explain relationships between soil nutrient supply rate and non-native plant invasion

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2007-1

PRS™-probes: a sensitive soil monitoring tool for nutrient studies

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2006-2

PRS™-probes for ecology: a functional measure of soil nutrient supply

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2006-1

Benefits of Using PRS™-probes vs. Raw Membrane: Advantages of the PRS™-probe compared with raw ion-exchange  membrane include: easier insertion and removal with minimal soil disturbance; easier to guarantee proper contact between the IEM and soil; easily labelled, therefore, facilitating the tracking of samples among different treatment plots, with less chance of sample mix-up; and the PRS™-probes are easier to clean.

Are All Ion-Exchange Membranes Similar?: There are two types of ion-exchange membranes currently used by researchers to measure soil nutrient dynamics, homogeneous (contained in the PRS™-probes) and heterogeneous. The fundamental difference between the two types and the limitations of the heterogeneous membrane are discussed.

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2005-2


Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada: Microsite assessment of the impact of cattle urine on NO3--N and NH4+-N supply rates.
* Award-winning research *


Laval University: Microsite assessment of the effects of mounding site preparation on soil nutrient bioavailability.

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2005-1


University of Idaho’s Intermountain Forest Tree Nutrition Cooperative: PRS™-probes were used to measure soil P bioavailability throughout the growing season in a mature Douglas-fir forest.


University of Saskatchewan: The utility of PRS™-probes for predicting the movement of plant-available soil P to surface waters following repeated applications of animal manure.

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2004-2

Organic Agricultural Centre of Canada: PRS™-probes were used to assess the soil N supply rate in potato fields (cv. Shepody) amended with compost or manure.

University of Saskatchewan: The effect of 13 different solid manure amendments on soil N supply on two contrasting soil types and its relationship with N uptake by canola plants.

Pacific Forestry Research Centre: The effects of shelterwood vs. clearcut harvesting systems and different vegetation management practices (control vs. herbicide) on growing season soil N supply rates and to determine its relationship with conifer seedling N uptake and growth.

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2004-1


Cornell University: The impact of different rates of fertilizer K on turfgrass growth and soil K supply rate.


University of Saskatchewan: The effects of both nitrification and urease inhibitors to elicit a slow-release response with applied urea fertilizer in two different soil types.


Laval University: The impacts of mounding site preparation on both soil N and P supply rates.

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2003-2


University of Saskatchewan: The relationship between spring NO3--N supply rates within no tillage and conventional tillage treatments and N uptake by wheat.


University of Idaho’s Intermountain Forest Tree Nutrition Cooperative: Measuring temporal changes in nutrient availability throughout the growing season in a 50-year old coniferous forest.


University of Alberta: The relative influence of four petroleum wellsite rehabilitation strategies on N availability within disturbed Dry Mixed Grass prairie.

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2003-1

University of Saskatchewan: Effect of fertilizer placement method on initial seed row NO3--N supply rates.


Western Ag Innovations: Assessment of interspecific competition for soil N between outplanted white spruce and jack pine seedlings and non-crop vegetation using PRS™-probes; and influence of soil temperature on nutrient supply rates.

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2002-2


Washington State University: Influence of soil organic matter content on cumulative N supplies in a vineyard.


University of Saskatchewan: Spatial patterns of N and P uptake by PRS™-probes and fine root biomass in forest floor horizons; and relationship between heavy metal uptake by radish and PRS™-probe supply rates.

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2002-1


Pacific Forestry Research Centre:
Western Hemlock tissue N content as related to N supply rate.


University of Saskatchewan:
N, P, K supply rates vs. water-extractable levels in forest floor horizons.


Western Ag Innovations:
Discussion of the application of PRS™-probes in forestry related research.

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2001-2


University of Saskatchewan:
Influence of long-term P fertilizer application on N & K supply rates; relationship between Mg supply rates and Cassava tissue Mg concentrations; and the influence of soil moisture levels on nutrient supply rate measurements.

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2001-1


Washington State University:
Effect of mulch treatment on cumulative NO3--N supply rates in an orchard.


University of Saskatchewan:
Effect of hog manure or urea addition on soil P supply rates over time; and influence of PRS™-probe burial duration on nutrient supply rate measurements.

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2000-2


Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada:
Impact of pasture type on N supply rates and forage N uptake.


Western Ag Innovations:
Relationship between K supply rate and ammonium acetate extractable K.

PRS™ Technical Update Issue 2000-1


Oregon State University:
Comparison of N and K supplies following clover and oats.


Alberta Agriculture, Food & Rural Development:
K supply rates vs. uptake in manured Timothy.

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